(a)
At the time no convoying launches were available and it
was found quite impracticable to get the necessary Naval
Officers and ratings to man any large number of launches.
I therefore suggested that the cheapest and safest method
to adopt was to make the Danton and Kongmun River Steamers
sail in convoy, a large and efficient armed guard being
placed in one steamer in each convoy. These were to be
armed with machine guns and be available not only to protect their vessel but also to go to the help of any veseol belonging to the convoy if attacked. This system was
adopted and continues to the present tine. It has certainly
been effective in preventing piratical attacks but it has also aroused a good deal of discontent amongst ships'
officers and owners who do not like the guards or the delay
caused to the better found ships.
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Grilles. The original system of grilles was greatly extended. Here again whilst undoubtedly very valuable against internal piracy the exterded use of grilles is inconvenient from many
of the officers and owners point of view. Also it has the
serious defect that in case of a collision any hitch in open- ing the necessary grilles may result in enormous loss of life, although the obvious retort to that argument is that unless
a river steamer can be beached at once or outside assistance
is at hand, the loss of life is bound to be great in any case. Still the more fact that the passengers would feel that they were cooped up like rats would precipitate a panic and hinder the ship's staff.
(e) Police inspection and searches. Is undoubtedly most valuable
and should be continued. Practically all attempted piracies have been on outward bound ships from Hongkong and strict searching at that end is a necessity. The Customs at Kongmun are also very efficient in supervising their end.
14.
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